The National Institute for Psychological Health (NIMH) states that mental disorders are relatively common in the United States. The institute estimates that the target year will see 26.2% of parents Yank, or about one in four parents up, who was diagnosed with mental illness.
Although mental illness is found in a large number of the population, the main burden of illness is concentrated in a minority of about 6 percent, or 1 in 17, suffer from a serious mental illness.
Many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time. Nearly half, or about 45 percent of people diagnosed with mental illness have 2 or more diseases at the same time.
In the U.S., mental disorders are diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition type (DSM-IV), which was created by the American Psychiatric Association for psychiatric disorders psychiatric diagnosis-rated for help. 10 most common diseases, as classified under the NIMH.
. 1) will Disorder – an estimated 20.9 million adults An American has a mood disorder. The average age of patients with this disease is 30, and generally occurs with anxiety disorders and substance abuse. Mood disorders:
Depressive disorder, the disease is more common in women than in men and affects approximately 14.8 million American adults in a given year and is a major cause of disability in people aged 15-44. The disease can develop at any age, but the average age of onset is 32.
Dysthymic disorder – pain associated with chronic depression and must be present for at least two years, or one year for children, in order to meet the criteria for review. The average age was 31 and the disease affects 3.3 million American adults in a given year.
Bipolar Disorder – This disease affects about 5.7 million American adults each year and the average age of onset of disease was 25 years old.
Suicidal Tendencies – usually the result of depression or substance abuse disorders. The man committed suicide four times as many women, but women attempt suicide 2-3 times more often than men.
2) Schizophrenia -. Approximately 2.4 million American adults have been diagnosed with schizophrenia in a given year and in men and women alike. However, this disease occurs in men in their late teens or twenty years, while women who are affected in their twenties or thirties. Seroquel is one of the most commonly prescribed antipsychotic medications used for the treatment of various conditions, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Now you can buy seroquel online for a fraction of a price.
3) Anxiety Disorder -. These diseases include panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety and phobias. Approximately 40 million American adults are diagnosed with the disease in a given year. These disorders often co-occur with pain depression or drug abuse, and most people with anxiety disorders are almost certainly going to have another anxiety disorder. At the age of 21.5, nearly three-quarters of people diagnosed with this disorder have their first episode.
Panic Disorder – was found in about 6,000,000 American adults. Usually develops early adulthood, with an average age of onset at 24, but can be extended to adults. About one in three people with this disorder develop agoraphobia, a condition in which the individual becomes afraid of being in a place or situation where escape might be difficult or help available in case of a panic attack.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) – 2.2 million U.S. adults are diagnosed each year. The first symptoms of the disease often begins in childhood or adolescence, but the average age of onset is 19.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) – This disorder often occurs after a personal attack, and about 7.7 million American adults with PTSD and the disease can occur at any age, including children, but average starting age of 23.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) – affects 6.8 million American adults in a given year and can begin across the life cycle, with an average age of onset of 31.
Social phobia – began in childhood or adolescence, usually around the age of 13 and at approximately 15 million American adults.
Agoraphobia – involves intense fear and anxiety of any place or situation where escape might be difficult, which leads to avoid such a situation outside the home alone, traveling in a car or in general in a busy area. Approximately 1.8 million American adults are affected even without a history of panic disorder. The average age of onset of the disease at the age of 20 years.
Specific phobia – involves fear and avoid things or situations. Approximately 19.2 million American adults used in a given year, and usually begins in childhood, with the average age of onset at 7.
. 4) Eating Disorders – Three main types of eating disorders are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Women are more likely than men to develop the disease. With only 5-15 percent of people with anorexia or bulimia and an estimated 35 percent of people with binge eating disorder becomes a man.
In his lifetime, an estimated 0.5 percent to 3.7 percent of women suffer from anorexia, and an estimated 1.1 percent to 4.2 percent suffer from bulimia. Surveys conducted by the NIMH community is estimated that between 2 percent and 5 percent of Americans experience binge eating within 6 months. The mortality rate among people with anorexia is estimated at 0.56 percent per year, or about 5.6 percent per decade, which is about 12 times higher than the annual death rate from all causes of death among women aged 15-24 in age the general population.
. 5) disorder hyperactivity attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) – one of the most common diseases of the disease in children and adolescents, also affects an estimated 4.1 percent of adults in a given year. The disease usually becomes apparent during the first year of preschool or elementary school. The average age of onset of ADHD is seven although the disease can persist into adolescence and occasionally into adulthood.
6) Autism -. It is part of a group of conditions called autism spectrum disorders (ASD), also known as pervasive developmental disorders. Some of autism spectrum disorders in severity, with autism be the most debilitating form while other disorders such as Asperger syndrome, produce milder symptoms. Estimating the prevalence of autism is difficult and controversial because of differences in the way these cases are identified and defined, differences in learning styles, and changes in diagnostic criteria. A recent study reported the prevalence of autism among 3-10 years old about 3.4 cases per 1,000 children. Overall childhood diseases are usually diagnosed at age three. Autism is four times more common in men than young women. The girl with the disease, however, tend to have more severe symptoms and greater cognitive impairment.
7) Alzheimer’s Disease -. It affects about 4.5 million Americans. The number of Americans with Alzheimer’s has more than doubled since 1980 and this disease is the most common cause of dementia in people aged 65 years or more. Increasing age is the greatest risk factor for this disease. Most people diagnosed with it, the first symptoms appear after age 65. One in 10 people over 65 and nearly half of those over 85 are affected. However, you can also attack a rare form of Alzheimer’s disease earlier in individuals inherit their 30’s and 40’s. From the moment of diagnosis, people with this disorder lasted about half as long as the same age without dementia.
8) Sexually Transmitted Diseases -. Usually involves hyperactive and hypoactive sexual tendencies that can cause genital encourage participation. The APA is currently studying for the classification of various diseases, but does not commonly occur in patients who take their sexual tendencies that led to the incident usually associated with sexual disorders.
. 9) Gender and identity – a controversial disease associated with patients who act contrary to what is expected from biological nature. It is known that the disease is studied by EPA to explain why people are trying to change the dire situation of their biological nature.
. 10) Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) – occurs most often during the fall and winter, when the symptoms of depression may emerge or meet. Other symptoms include fatigue rich carbohydrate craving and weight, lack of interest in normal activities, social isolation, food. People usually affected with this disorder tend to stay in the building for hours, and often, in addition to a disease called Cabin Fever, where people do not get to sleep and fatigue during diagnose stay in the room for hours. SAD has been linked to a biochemical imbalance in the brain that causes less sunlight and lack of sunlight in winter.